The artwork is a Tang Dynasty tri-coloured glazed statue named "Tang Palace Riding Woman," which showcases the elegance and nobility of female courtiers during the Tang Dynasty.

The statue employs the tri-coloured glazed technique, which was popular during the Tang Dynasty and is renowned for its vivid colours and exquisite details.

Tri-coloured glazed refers to a ceramic pottery painting technique where patterns are drawn on the surface of the pottery and covered with transparent glaze, then fired at high temperatures.

The statue depicts a woman wearing luxurious clothing riding a horse, adorned with a crown, holding the reins, and stepping on the stirrups.

Her facial features are dignified and elegant, showcasing the beauty and charm of Tang Dynasty women.

This statue not only has artistic value but also reflects the social life and cultural background of the Tang Dynasty.

Historically, tri-coloured glazed statues are an essential component of ancient Chinese ceramic art, recording the prosperity and cultural development of the Tang Dynasty society.

These statues were commonly used to decorate palaces, temples, and other significant sites to display the status and power of royalty and aristocrats.

In addition, tri-coloured glazed statues serve as an important window into studying Tang Dynasty social life and culture.

In conclusion, this classical Chinese style Tang Dynasty tri-coloured glazed statue "Tang Palace Riding Woman" is a precious art treasure that demonstrates the beautiful and noble image of Tang Dynasty women while reflecting the social life and cultural background of the Tang Dynasty society.