"The 'Literati Play' of Beijing Opera is a special type of opera, mainly performed by literati.

The costumes and props in the "Literati Play" have unique styles and meanings.

Firstly, let's take a look at the costumes of the "Literati Play".

This type of costume usually consists of a green robe and a black hat, because in ancient China, green symbolized freshness, nature, and health, while black represented solemnity, mystery, and wisdom.

In addition, this costume is also equipped with white cuffs and belts, as well as a red belt.

The choice of these colors all has its special meaning.

For example, white symbolizes purity and flawlessness, while red represents passion and vitality.

Next, let's take a look at the props in the "Literati Play".

In Beijing Opera, props are very important elements that not only need to match the character's personality and emotions but also need to coordinate with the stage backdrop and lighting effects.

For example, in the "Literati Play", actors often use fans to express their emotions and attitudes.

The shape, color, and material of the fan can reflect the character's personality traits.

Finally, let's take a look at the historical background and significance of the "Literati Play".

In ancient Chinese society, both literati and warriors had certain status and power.

However, due to historical reasons, the political status of literati was relatively low.

Therefore, they expressed their views and emotions through performing arts, which is why there is a "Literati Play".

This form of drama not only provides a platform for literati to express their views but also provides an entertainment method for the audience.

In summary, the "Literati Play" is an art form with historical significance that reflects the culture and social structure of ancient China.

By appreciating and understanding this art form, we can better understand the culture and society of ancient China."